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How to Use the Patch Tool in Photoshop
  • By Design Bundles
  • 6 Mins
  • Photoshop Tutorials

How to Use the Patch Tool in Photoshop

The Patch Tool can be used to repair a selected area with pixels from another area or a pattern. Like the Healing Brush tool, the Patch Tool matches the characteristics (texture, lighting, transparency, and shading) of the sampled pixels to the pixels being healed. You can also use the Patch Tool to clone isolated areas of an image. It works with 8-bits or 16-bits-per-channel images. When repairing with pixels from the image, it’s best to select a small area to produce the best result.
For this tutorial, we will be using a Stock Photo from  Design Bundles.

1. Select the Patch Tool


Open your image and select the Patch Tool from the Toolbox. Photoshop Patch Tool icon
Patch tool in Photoshop
Photoshop Patch Tool Menu
You may need to click either the Healing Brush tool, Spot Healing Brush tool, Red Eye tool, Content-Aware Move tool, or the three small dots Photoshop Toolbar three dots icon at the bottom of the Toolbox to show the hidden tools and make your selection.
 

2. Patch Tool Usage


You can use the Patch Tool in two ways:
Drag in the cursor to select the area you want to repair and select Source in the options bar, then drag the selected portion to the area you want to patch with.
Select patch tool source in Photoshop
Apply patch tool in Photoshop
Or, drag in the cursor to select the area from which you want to sample and select Destination in the options bar and then, drag the selected portion on top of the area you want to patch.
Select patch tool designation in Photoshop
Apply patch tool in Photoshop
Also, you can make the selection before choosing the Patch Tool
 

3. Other Ways of Using the Patch Tool


Depending on your image, you can use the source option backward or to clone or reproduce certain portions of it.
Select patch tool designation in Photoshop
Apply patch tool in Photoshop


 

4. Adding and Subtracting from Selection


To add to the existing selection, Shift-drag in the image or click the Add to Selection in the options bar.
Photoshop Patch Tool Add to Selection
To subtract from the existing selection, Alt-drag / Option-drag (Mac OS) in the image or click the Subtract from Selection in the options bar. 
Photoshop Patch Tool subtract from selection
You can also Alt+Shift-drag (Windows) or Option+Shift-drag (Mac OS) in the image to select an area intersected by the existing selection. Or click the Intersect with Selection in the options bar.
Photoshop Patch Tool selection intersect



5. Using the Transparent Option


To extract texture with a transparent background from the sampled area, select Transparent on the options bar. Deselect it if you want to replace the target area with the sampled one. This option works best for solid or gradient backgrounds with clearly distinct textures. (We used a different Stock Photo for this example).
Patch tool transparent setting Apply patch tool in Photoshop
Apply patch tool transparent setting Apply patch tool in Photoshop
To control how quickly the pasted region adapts to the surrounding image, adjust the Diffusion in the options bar. A lower value should be used for images with grain or fine details, and a higher value for smooth images.
Adjust patch tool diffusion Patch tool transparent setting Apply patch tool in Photoshop
 
Other similar tools that you can use are the Spot Healing Brush and the Healing Brush among others.
If you enjoyed this tutorial, feel free to leave a comment. You can also let us know if there is any topic you would want us to cover in future tutorials.
Other interesting Photoshop stuff for you to explore...
If you want more information regarding similar Photoshop tools you can take a look at all of the Photoshop Tutorials for Beginners.
 

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